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Little Barrier Island in the Hauraki Gulf near Auckland was already one of the most important offshore reserves in NewZealand. It was for many years the last place you’d find Stitchbirds anywhere in the world, and to this day it still has the largest population of this species and arguably the only stable and secure one.
Yesterday i introduced you, gentle reader, to the lovely work done by the acclimatisation societies of NewZealand in making the already interesting biogeography of this country even more complicated. The solution, as you might imagine from this go getting era, was to bring some better ducks to NewZealand.
Actually, I lie, albatross taxonomy has always been a mess, but there was a period of relative calm, from the sixties to the ninties, when there were about 12 species in two genera. Suddenly there were lots of species, and most confusingly of all, never the same number or types in each book or resource you looked at. Does it hell.
It is also known for the 500 exotic species of animals and plants that now call the Sunshine State home. Exotic species are animals that did not historically occur in Florida. One such species is the familiar mallard (Anas platyrhynchos). The NewZealand Grey Duck is nearly extinct as species.
But names aren’t everything and there is plenty to say about this species. Male Brown Teal showing some breeding plumage. Females and non-breeding males look similar The Brown Teal is endemic to NewZealand, and was once lumped with two closely related island forms, the Auckland Island Teal and the Campbell Teal.
The Buller’s Mollymawk is an endemic breeder to NewZealand, although it ranges widely away from the islands to feed, and regularly goes to South America’s Humboldt Current to feed. As albies go they seem to be doing better than most species, and are only listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN.
I’m not sure what the collective noun for a group of petrels is, but the vets and wildlife carers of NewZealand might be forgiven for thinking that it might be a wreck after this week. This is the largest species of prion and perhaps the one that best suits the alternative name whalebird. Oh, there they are.
home about advertise archives birds conservation contact galleries links reviews subscribe Browse: Home / Birds / Petrel Paradise Petrel Paradise By Duncan • March 2, 2011 • 4 comments Tweet Share I’ve mentioned before that NewZealand is a great place for enjoying petrels.
Kaikoura, in NewZealand’s South Island, is arguably the best place in the world to see albatrosses and petrels. And the endemic Hutton’s Shearwater, which only breeds in Kaikoura, will keep you entertained for those few minutes till the albatrosses hit. So yeah, if you want seabirds, you want NewZealand.
I’ve been fortunate to see two Penguin species in the wild (African and Galapagos) and have dreamed of seeing more–maybe even all!–especially The goal of Around the World For Penguins is simple: Describe the 18 species of penguin and their breeding grounds “from the perspective of a traveller.”
While I often tease Corey about how many albatrosses we have down here in NewZealand, the fact is that the United States has three species of Albatross that breed within its boundaries, albeit one of them only very rarely, and visit the western shores of North America. It took ages, but it was a constant delight.
As I said last week , I’ve decided to try and knock off a few of the NewZealand endemics and specialities that I haven’t seen before over the coming year, and the first place that sprung to mind was pretty close, just across the Cook Strait in the Marlborough Sounds. Spotted Shags are endemic to NewZealand.
I’ve written before at length about how NewZealand is pretty much the best place in the world to see petrels of all kinds, so with these guys on the brain it seemed natural to write about them today. They have a circumpolar distribution, breeding in vast numbers in the islands around Antarctica, as well as on Antarctica itself.
South Island’s Westland District is perhaps NewZealand’s best kept secret, a staggeringly beautiful stretch of coastline jammed between the Southern Alps and the Tasman Sea. Westland Petrels are endemic breeders to NewZealand, and an attractive large black seabird. Birds NewZealand endemics petrels'
If you’ve read my posts before you’d know I’ve written at length about the devastating effects of introduced mammals in NewZealand, and also of the ways that NewZealanders have been working to save their species from those same mammals.
I once worked with banders who used to use the ratio of the lengths of the primary projections (or some other voodoo like that) and an alchemical tome known as the Pyle Guide to separate some species. This spoke very clearly to me that people who claim to be able to separate these species in the field were either birding gods or delusional.
We recently had a long weekend here in NewZealand and I took the opportunity to, while visiting the lovely wine country of Marlborough, to drop by for a lunchtime visit out to the marine canyon to see what could be seen. This Red-billed Gull is a NewZealand endemic after all! Lots of Cape Pigeons could be seen.
One of only two species in the plover genus Thinornis , the other being Australia’s Hooded Plover , this species is another NewZealand endemic. Until recently the species certainly only hung on to existence on two small islands in that group, but this distribution is an artefact of a long decline.
In fact I first saw this species off the ferry to South Island a number of Christmases ago, but these particular beauties were seen on my pelagic trip off Northland. Fairy Prions are probably the most common prion found in NewZealand, and breed from the subAntarctic islands to the south of Stewart Island to Northland.
They have more recently been introduced to the South Island of NewZealand, where they are known as the German Owl. As ever, controversy accompanied the introduction and accusations were made against the owl that it was killing native bird species. Occasional birds taken were introduced aliens.
You can’t say the same about migration: you can’t say that every book about birds is necessarily about migration, for the simple reason that only about 4,000 bird species migrate (with some 1,800 of those traveling long distances). (Well, purely physical attributes play a part, too: they’re pretty good looking.).
This seems like a strange – but welcome – turn of events after having failed to see this species several times in the region. I experienced a perfect illustration of this many years ago when I was traveling in NewZealand with my family.
While albatrosses are found year-round on the tours out of Kaikoura, the best season for them is winter and not all species are common year round. One such species is the Black-browed Albatross, which is possible but not guaranteed in December. Be sure to support campaigns to save these magnificent birds.
Of course Africa could not to be left out of the pink weekend so I have researched all African species whose official or alternative names include the word “pink”. Great White Pelicans showing the pink flush of breeding plumage. Another not very pink species is the Pink-footed Puffback. Pink-throated Twinspot.
So let’s celebrate some good news today; Kakapo are having one of their best ever breeding seasons since European settlement. . Endemic to NewZealand, it has been declining since humans arrived but crashed after the arrival of Europeans and the species Europeans introduced. Kakapo are strange birds.
This makes it a particularly exciting time in NewZealand as the Rugby World Cup begins in two days, and the competition is being held right here in NewZealand (I would imagine they might be more excited if they hadn’t just lost two matches to Australia and South Africa, their big rivals in the Tri-Nations).
The shorebirds will continue north to their breeding grounds once they have acquired the necessary energy to make the final leg of their trip. The Red Knot are surrounded by other smaller species in Roebuck Bay now, as the Bar-tailed Godwits, Black-tailed Godwits and Great Knots have mainly migrated to breed.
Over the next few days, the Alpine Accentors ( Prunella collaris ) will arrive on their high-Alpine breeding grounds – it is time to start singing, despite that the treeless Alpine landscape is still under metres of snow. all Alpine Accetor photos digiscoped (c) Dale Forbes. all Alpine Accetor photos digiscoped (c) Dale Forbes.
In the end, I truly did set out to reduce the number of birds that I feature here from 1302, my years total species, down to 10-12. The Southern Brown Kiwi on Stewart Island, NewZealand, that ran down the path in front of me, was never captured. The first bird in that grouping would be the White-crowned Helmut-shrike.
Despite their predilection for the watery realm, there are some species of grebes that are long-distance migrants. Larger species like the Western and Clark’s Grebe of western North America, the wide-ranging Great Crested Grebe of Eurasia and the beautiful Giant Grebe of South America, are strong flyers and e xcellent dispersers.
The beach is in fact named after Captain John Alfred Reddell, who was murdered on 20th October 1899 on board the “Ethel” when he was returning to NewZealand on one of his journeys to transport supplies for the pearl luggers working out of Broome. Standing behind shorebirds an hour after the tide has turned.
Ruddy Turnstone is a Species of Least Concern according to BirdLife International. It has an enormous range, occurring in such far-flung locales as NewZealand, Saudi Arabia, Alaska, Greenland, and Brazil, to name just a few. It is one of two turnstone species, the other being the Black Turnstone A.
This time I’m not talking about the petrels of NewZealand, but those of the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands. Wedge-tailed Shearwaters The commonest of the two shearwater species you can find on the island, this species has burrows all over the place. You can see more Wedge-tailed Shearwater photos here.
One of the nice things about living in NewZealand and being the beat writer for that place is that I can pretty much make sure Corey feels jealous of my year list year in year out, regardless of how few birds I have seen and how many he has seen. I was lucky to work with the species on Tern Island in French Frigate Shoals.
For one, they are remarkably diverse with a little over 380 species spread over every continent except Europe (only introduced) and Antarctica. Brazil, in particular, is the country with the largest number of parrot species in the world with approximately 84 species. I am a self-proclaimed psittacophile. Most do not.
I’ve always planned to do a post on this species and always been scared that I’ll probably get some of the pictures wrong. What were three species, Royal Albatross, Wandering Albatross and Amsterdam Albatross , are now seven. So here’s some Antipodean Albatrosses! The mighty Antipodean Albatross.
But, I did take many photos, and used the book, in spurts during the trip and more closely afterward, to identify three seabird species, two expected (Sooty and Black-vented Shearwaters) and one a surprise. It does not include near-shore, coastal species, like Brown Pelican, Elegant Tern, and Harbor Seal.
Also known as the Flyeater, this tiny bird is the only representative of the Australasian warbler family found in mainland Asia, and very similar to my own Grey Warblers in NewZealand, even their songs. A target bird was next, the Pheasant-tailed Jacana, which was sadly not in breeding plumage but was still attractive.
This is a bird blog, and my beat is NewZealand, so let me talk about a fish I saw in Australia. In fact, puffers are pretty antisocial, and this species is noted as being that and solitary on the Wikipedia page of the species. I can’t explain it, maybe some kind of breeding aggregation?
After writing this last sentence, I looked up the species in the HBW and found the sentence “Song poorly documented” in the appropriate section, while with regard to calls, the description is that “call is a two-note raspy nasal ‘ryeeh-reh’”. In NewZealand, the Spotted Dove is an introduced species.
The name of these terns comes from their utter fearlessness on their breeding grounds, which was sadly taken for foolhardiness. I was lucky enough to have the chance to spend time with four species on French Frigate Shoals in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands , on the aptly named Tern Island. One of these species was the Brown Noddy.
I didn’t have long to stay at the reserve so I did a quick walk through the ornamental pools near the entrance – as in many WWT reserves these are given over to the breeding collections of exotic species (although these are smaller in London than elsewhere.
Mt Bruce, since you ask, is the Department of Conservation’s premier endangered bird breeding centre. The centre now encompasses native bush into which some of these endangered species have been released. (It Long-finned Eels swam in the rivers, and in their pens the breeding Blue Ducks where whistling away.
There are few stories in ornithology I enjoy more than those of a Lazarus taxon, a species thought to be extinct being found alive and well in some hidden part of the world. NewZealand has had its share of rediscovered birds too. A blurry photo of the NewZealand Storm-petrel ( Oceanites maorianus, or is it?),
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